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Geniostoma venosum

(Sherff) Byng & Christenh. (2018)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Gentianales Family: Loganiaceae Genus: Geniostoma

kāmakahala [kamakahala]

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Shrubs 0.5–2.5 m tall.

Stems: Stems angled, many-branched or sometimes few–branched, sparsely to densely appressed short–hispid, rarely glabrate.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite. Blades oblanceolate to elliptic, 4–15 cm long, 2.3–5.5 cm wide. Apex short-acuminate, sometimes abruptly so. Base cuneate. Upper surfaces glabrous; lower surfaces appressed short–hispid along the conspicuously raised veins, sometimes hairs scattered over surface; leaves thin, coriaceous. Margins very slightly revolute, at least when dry. Upper surface with veins impressed. Petioles (0.7–)1–2.3 cm long, short–hispid. Stipules interpetiolar, may also be intrapetiolar, membranous, connate into a cup 6–9 mm long, weakly adnate to petioles only at base, quickly splitting, then caducous, short–hispid at base.

Flowers: Flowers in inflorescences terminal, flowers 7–18(–30) in sessile cymes, pedicels 1.5–9 mm long, elongating to 8–12(–15) mm long in fruit, densely short–hispidulous, more sparsely so in fruit, bracts and bracteoles linear–spatulate to linear, 4.8–9 mm long, ± with a few scattered hairs. Flowers bisexual (perfect) or functionally unisexual, actinomorphic. Calyx 5-merous, lobes unequal, sepals united at base, oblong–lanceolate with an obtuse or acute apex, sometimes oblong–spatulate with a short–attenuate or acute apex, 5–7 mm long, 1.8–2.5 mm wide, imbricate, only midvein conspicuous, sparsely to densely short–hispidulous, especially toward base, inner surface of calyx often with colleters at the base, margin mostly fimbriate. Corolla 5-merous, campanulate to rotate, yellow to yellowish orange, 9.4–14 mm long, the tube slightly flaring toward mouth, 4.5–8 mm long, glabrous to sparsely short–hispidulous, the lobes narrowly deltate, 3.5–6 mm long, apex acute, sparsely white hirsute on the tube within and on lower part of lobes; lobes imbricate or contorted in bud. Stamens 5, alternipetalous, attached to mouth of corolla, exserted, usually recurved after anthesis, glabrous or hairy; filaments mostly short; anthers 2-celled, introrse, connective often extended to form an apical appendage, opening by longitudinal slits. Ovary superior or partly inferior, sparsely puberulent or with just a few scattered hairs, 2– or 3-locular, sometimes partitions imperfect in upper part of ovary; ovules numerous, amphitropous, placentation axile; style terminal, mostly short; stigma clavate, ellipsoid, to globular, sometimes ± oblong, about as large as ovary.

Fruit: Capsules broadly ovoid to ovoid–ellipsoid; 12–20 mm long; 8–11 mm in diameter; 2(–4)–valved; valves conspicuously keeled in upper part; keel 1–2.5 mm wide; continuous with the broad beak 1.5–3.5 mm long; septicidal to sub–septifragal; maturing to green; with or without a black–purple tinge; usually becoming brown–black when over–mature. Seeds ± winged at both ends or all around; embedded in juicy orange to red pulp; numerous; obovoid–ellipsoid; 1.1–1.3 mm long; reticulate; intruded on the hilar side; surface mostly minutely papillose to areolate; brown; endosperm oily; proteinaceous with saccharose or hemicellulose; embryo small; straight.

Ploidy:

Habitat: Occurring in wet forest; East Maui.

Elevation Range: 910–1,910 m.

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Maui Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Global Fl. 4: 145 (2018)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:862 (EM [as Labordia venosa]); Gibbons et al. 2012/Christenhusz et al. 2018:145 (Syn. L. venosa = G. venosum)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Hana District, Hanawi NAR, eastern Hanawi drainage basin In shady understory. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Broussaisia, Perrottetia, Vaccinium, Leptecophylla, Dubautia, Coprosman, Rubus, Sadleria, Pipturus, Dryopteris, Clermontia, Kadua, Psychotria, Melicope, Myrsine, Scaevola, Arthyrium, Diplazium, Asplenium, Peperomia, Uncinia, Pteris, Cibotium, Elaphoglossum, Phyllostegia, PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H80913 Maui BISH 8/15/2009
2 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Western Piinaau headwaters. Metrosideros montane wet forest below subalpine shrubland and montane mesic forest. W/Cheirodendron, Rubus hawaiiensis, Ilex, Myrsine lessertiana, Sadleria cyatheoides, Coprosma montana, Atherium microphyllum, Lycopodium venustulum, Polypodium pellucidum, Polystichum bonseyi, Dryop PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 14254 Maui BISH 6/10/2010
3 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Ukulele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1253.M Maui BISH 8/4/1919
4 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east maui, koolau forest reserve, along olinda pipe-line trail, between waikamoi & honomanu streams Montane rain forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN webster, g.l. gankin, r.; herbst, d. collector number: 13951 Maui BISH 6/26/1968
5 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. hana district, hanawi nar, west fork of kuhiwa stream Growing in yard. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. oppenheimer, h. collector number: 21744 Maui BISH 8/15/2009
6 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east maui, hana district, hana forest reserve, along ridge above n rim of kipahulu With Cheirodendron, Metrosideros, Peperomia & Broussaisia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN harrison, b. collector number: 296 Maui BISH 4/29/1973
7 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Hanawi; 1.8 m above CC cabin site. Metrosideros-Cheirodendron Montane Wet Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1680 Maui PTBG 3/11/1992
8 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east maui, keanae pali, e of ukulele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 637.m Maui BISH 7/17/1919
9 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east maui, hana district, hana forest reserve, tr 11(4), ne slope of haleakala, along e part of kalapawili ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. mceldowney, p.h. collector number: frw 2901 Hawaii BISH 7/27/1980
10 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east maui, along waikamoi flume Wet `ohi`a rain forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w. collector number: 4793 Maui BISH 1/15/1983
11 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Woods near Ukulele, above Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 152.M Maui BISH 7/1/1910
12 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. ukulele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 762.m Maui BISH 7/1/1919
13 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. ukulele-waikamoi, east maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 8627 A 10/6/1910
14 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. western piinaau headwaters. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, h. l. oppenheimer & p. bily 14254 MU 6/10/2010
15 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Hanawi; east ridge from Frisbee Meadow. Elev. 6100-6800 ft. Metrosideros-Cheirodendron Montane Wet Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 4304 Maui PTBG 6/23/1995
16 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Honomanu east gulch, TNC Waikamoi Preserve boundary with East Maui Irrigation in deeply carved drainages. Metrosideros wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 6647 Maui PTBG 8/27/1997
17 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Western Piinaau headwaters. Metrosideros montane wet forest below subalpine shrubland and montane mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 14244 Maui PTBG 6/9/2010
18 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Hana Forest Reserve, headwaters of Kawaipapa. Machaerina-Rhynchospora-Racomitrium montane bog. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15608 Maui PTBG 8/19/2013
19 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Hanawi, above State Camp, east fence, Heleleikeoha headwaters. elev. ca 5300-6000 ft. Metrosideros-Cheirodendron montane wet forest with bogs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 6828 Maui PTBG 10/6/1997
20 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui. Hanawi Natural Area Reserve, Kuhiwa Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H61321 Maui PTBG 6/20/2013
21 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Hana Forest Reserve, above Hana, upper drainages of Kawaipapa; Elev. 3000--3600 ft. Metrosideros-Dicranopteris montane wet forest and shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 8013 Maui PTBG 8/31/1999
22 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. E. Maui, east of the west fork of Hanawi Stream. On gentle slopes and ridge tops. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H100621 Maui PTBG 10/12/2006
23 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Hanawi N.A.R. survey, Kalapawili Ridge between New Bog and Wai Eleele. In Metrosideros montane wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 10511 Maui PTBG 3/19/1988
24 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Honomanu gulch. In Dicranopteris - - Metrosideros - Cheirodendron wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 16045 Maui PTBG 8/1/2028
25 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Hana Forest Reserve, above Hana, upper drainages of Kawaipapa. Elev. 3000--3600 ft. Metrosideros-Dicranopteris montane wet forest and shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 7993 Maui PTBG 8/31/1999
26 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Kipahulu valley, National Park lands between Kaupo Gap and Kipahulu valley, Kekuewa Camp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 6706 Maui PTBG 9/3/1997
27 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. E. Maui, upper west Wailuanui. Metrosideros-Cheirodendron montane wet forest, homogonous w/ very few weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 9862 Maui PTBG 6/25/2002
28 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Hanawi; above State Camp; just west of Heleleikeoha headwaters. elev. ca 5300-6000 ft. Metrosideros-Cheirodendron montane wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 6795-A Maui PTBG 10/4/1997
29 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Hanawi NAR. East Hanawi, off Horseshoe Ridge, east facing side of ridge. In Metrosideros montane wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 14806 Maui PTBG 6/22/1995
30 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Kipahulu valley, National Park lands between Kaupo Gap and Kipahulu valley, Kekuewa Camp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 6692 Maui PTBG 9/3/1997
31 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east maui, upper west wailuanui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood & p. bily 9862 Oahu US 6/25/2002
32 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. E Maui: Hanawi; E ridge from Frisbee Meadow. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R. 4304 Maui US 6/23/1995
33 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. e maui: hanawi; e ridge from frisbee meadow. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood 4304 Maui US 6/23/1995
34 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. hamakua district, hanawi nar, west fork of kuhiwa stream. Montane wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman & h. l. oppenheimer 21744 Maui US 8/15/2009
35 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. e maui, kipahulu valley, midcamp bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. l. wagner, c. imada & w. n. takeuchi 5883 Maui US 3/9/1988
36 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. kipahulu valley, national park lands between kaupo gap and kipahulu valley, kekuewa camp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, s. p. perlman, p. welton & b. haus 6692 Oahu US 9/3/1997
37 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Hanawi NAR, E Hanawi, off Horseshoe Ridge, E facing side of ridge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Wood, K.; Hobdy, B.; Medeiros, A.; Evanson, B. 14806 Maui US 6/22/1995
38 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Western Piinaau headwaters. Montane mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Oppenheimer, H. L.; Bily, P. 14254 Maui US 6/10/2010
39 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Hanawi N.A.R., survey, Kalapawili Ridge transect 2. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Gon, S.; Buck, M.; Engilis, A. 10556 Maui US 3/10/1988
40 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Hamakua District, Hanawi NAR, west fork of Kuhiwa stream. Montane wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Oppenheimer, H. L. 21744 Maui US 8/15/2009
41 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Kipahulu valley, National Park lands between Kaupo Gap and Kipahulu valley, Kekuewa Camp weeds, pigs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Perlman, S. P.; Welton, P.; Haus, B. 6692 Maui US 9/3/1997
42 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Haleakala, Wai Eleele Lula, apparently at head at Waihoi Stream, 0.50 mile east of Wai Anapanapa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H.; Mitchell, A. L. 21048 Maui US 8/17/1945
43 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. E Maui, Kipahulu Valley, Midcamp Bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W. L.; Imada, C. T.; Takeuchi, W. N. 5883 Maui US 3/9/1988
44 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Honomanu gulch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Wood, K. 16045 Maui US 8/27/1997
45 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. honomanu gulch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman & k. wood 16045 Maui US 8/27/1997
46 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. haleakala, wai eleele lula, apparently at head at waihoi stream, 0.50 mile east of wai anapanapa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. st. john & a. mitchell 21048 Maui US 8/17/1945
47 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, upper west Wailuanui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Bily, P. 9862 Maui US 6/25/2002
48 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. ukulele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 1253.m. Maui US 8/4/1919
49 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. hanawi nar, e hanawi, off horseshoe ridge, e facing side of ridge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman, k. wood, b. hobdy, a. medeiros & b. evanson 14806 Maui US 6/22/1995
50 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Ukulele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C. N. 1253.M. Maui US 8/4/2019
51 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, upper west Wailuanui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood & P. Bily 9862 Maui US 6/25/2002
52 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Kipahulu valley, National Park lands between Kaupo Gap and Kipahulu valley, Kekuewa Camp weeds, pigs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood, S. P. Perlman, P. Welton & B. Haus 6692 Maui US 9/3/1997
53 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east maui, woods near ukulele, above olinda Moist forest. Common PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 152.m Hawaii BISH 7/1/1910
54 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Hanawi NAR, west fork of Kuhiwa stream Metrosideros- Cheirodendron trigynum- Dicranopteris linearis montane wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 21744 Maui PTBG 8/15/2009
55 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east maui, hana district, waihoi valley, back of the valley Among Metrosideros & Vaccinium PRESERVED_SPECIMEN harrison, b. collector number: 105 Maui BISH 7/27/1972
56 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. eastern Honomanu, Metrosideros-Cheirodendron-Dicranopteris wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15052 Maui PTBG 6/26/2012
57 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east maui, hana district, hana forest reserve, s end of an immense bog, overlooking the n rim of kipahulu With Dryopteris spp. & various other ferns, Cheirodendron, Ilex & Metrosideros. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN harrison, b. collector number: 471 Maui BISH 9/22/1973
58 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. ukulele On exposed wooded ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 760.m Oahu BISH 7/1/1919
59 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Honomanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8538 Maui BISH 9/1/1910
60 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. ukulele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 963.m Maui BISH 7/27/1919
61 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Hana District, Waihoi Valley, Back of the valley Among Metrosideros & Vaccinium PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harrison, B. 105 Maui BISH 7/27/1972
62 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. western piinaau headwaters. Metrosideros montane wet forest below subalpine shrubland and montane mesic forest. W/Cheirodendron, Rubus hawaiiensis, Ilex, Myrsine lessertiana, Sadleria cyatheoides, Coprosma montana, Atherium microphyllum, Lycopodium venustulum, Polypodium pellucidum, Polystichum bonseyi, Dryop PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. oppenheimer, h.; bily, p. collector number: 14254 Maui BISH 6/10/2010
63 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. waikamoi Rain forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i. collector number: 27551 Maui BISH 7/7/1961
64 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Hana District, Koolau Forest Reserve, Tr 9(16), N slope of Haleakala, on ridge east of Kuhiwa Valley Wet `ohi`a forest with other native trees, a treefern and native shrub understory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Higashino, P.K. PKH 9152 Maui BISH 6/13/1980
65 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Hanawi N.A.R. survey, Kalapawili Ridge transect 2. Metrosideros montane wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 10556 Maui PTBG 3/10/1988
66 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east maui, ukulele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 963.m Maui BISH 7/27/1919
67 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Koolau Forest Reserve, Along Olinda Pipe-line Trail, between Waikamoi & Honomanu Streams Montane rain forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Webster, G.L. Gankin, R.; Herbst, D. Collector Number: 13951 Maui BISH 6/26/1968
68 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Olinda, Pipe-line Trail Rain forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 10270 Maui BISH 6/27/1927
69 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve, Tr 10(7/8), NE slope of Haleakala, along Kalapawili Ridge Wet `ohi`a forest with other native trees, a treefern and native shrub understory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 2883 Maui BISH 7/26/1980
70 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Western Piinaau headwaters. Metrosideros montane wet forest below subalpine shrubland and montane mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 14254 Maui PTBG 6/10/2010
71 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Keanae Gap, Halehaku PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1080.M Maui BISH 8/7/1909
72 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Makawao District, Kalialinui ahupua`a, western Pi`ina`au drainage basin Vegetation: Metrosideros, Myrsine, Cheirodendronn, Coprosma, Vacciniium, Leptecophylla, Ilex, Rubus, Broussaisia, Melicope, Dryopteris, Diplazium, Sadleria, Athyrium, Asplenium, Elaphoglossum, Peperomia, Coniogramme, Pneumatopteris Uncinia, Stenogyne, Carex, Lycopodium, Smilax, Astelia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H61015 Maui BISH 6/10/2010
73 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Hana District, Hanawi NAR, west fork of Kuhiwa stream Metrosideros-Cheirodendron trigynum-Dicranopteris linearis montane wet forest. With Broussaisia arguta, sadleria cyatheiodes, Rubus hawaiiensis, Pittosporum, Gunnera, Leptecophylla, Dryopteris wallichiana, Myrsine lessertiana, Melicope clusifolia, Diplazium sandwichianum, Cyanea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 21744 Maui BISH 8/15/2009
74 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Ukulele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 963.M Maui BISH 7/27/1919
75 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Hana District, Haleakala, Wai Eleele, apparently at head of Waihoi Stream, 0.5 mile E of Wai Anapanapa Moist (?) forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 21048 Maui BISH 8/17/1945
76 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Hana District, Keanae AHU, Koolau Forest Reserve, Tr 5(29), N slope of Haleakala, along W fork of W Wailuaiki Stream Wet `ohi`a forest with other native trees, a treefern and native shrub understory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Higashino, P.K. PKH 9069 Maui BISH 6/1/1980
77 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve, On ridge above N rim of Kipahulu Under Cheirodendron & Metrosideros with Peperomia spp. & ferns PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harrison, B. 474 Maui BISH 9/23/1973
78 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east of ukulele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 882.m Maui BISH 7/20/1919
79 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east maui, hana district, koolau forest reserve, tr 9(16), n slope of haleakala, on ridge east of kuhiwa valley Wet `ohi`a forest with other native trees, a treefern and native shrub understory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN higashino, p.k. holt, r.a. collector number: pkh 9152 Maui BISH 6/13/1980
80 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east maui; kipahulu valley. midcamp bog On margin of bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. imada, c.; takeuchi, w. collector number: 5883 Maui BISH 3/9/1988
81 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui; Waihoi Valley Slopes of "The Crater" PRESERVED_SPECIMEN B.Harrison BISH 10/23/1972
82 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. ukulele In cracks between rocks in dry streambed. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1253.m Kauai BISH 8/4/1919
83 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east maui, hana district, hana forest reserve, on ridge above n rim of kipahulu Under Cheirodendron & Metrosideros with Peperomia spp. & ferns PRESERVED_SPECIMEN harrison, b. collector number: 474 Maui BISH 9/23/1973
84 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Hana District, Haleakala, S rim of Kipahulu Valley, Kuiki Mossy rain forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 21242 Maui BISH 8/30/1945
85 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Waikamoi Rain forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 27551 Maui BISH 7/7/1961
86 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Hana District, Waihoi Valley, Slopes of "The Crater" Shaded under Cheirodendron & Metrosideros. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harrison, B. 230 Maui BISH 10/23/1972
87 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Makawao District, Haiku Uka, upper west fork of West Wailuaiki Understory. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Broussaisia, Ilex, Melicope, Myrsine, Coprosman, Rubus, Vaccinium, Leptecophylla, Sadleria, Dubautia, Pseudophegopteris, Athyrium, Dryopteris, Smilax, Arachniodes, Oreogrammitis, Peperomia, Pteris, Pneumatopteris, Marattia, Coniogramme, Elaphoglossum, Polystichum, Asplenium, Carex, Astelia, Uncinia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H51105 Maui BISH 5/10/2011
88 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East of Ukulele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 888.M Maui BISH 7/21/1919
89 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. hanawi n.a.r., survey, kalapawili ridge transect 2. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman, s. gon, m. buck & a. engilis 10556 Oahu BISH 3/10/1988
90 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east maui, honomanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 8538 French Frigate Shoals BISH 9/1/1910
91 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Olinda, Pipe-line Trail Rain forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 10263 Maui BISH 7/30/1927
92 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Haleakala, Ukulele to Waikamoi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8627 Maui BISH 10/1/1910
93 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. olinda, pipe-line trail Rain forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 10270 Maui BISH 6/27/1927
94 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. olinda, pipe-line trail Coastal, sand substrate. Associated vegetation: Cenchrus ciliaris, Prosopis pallida. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. topping, d.l. collector number: 10263 Maui BISH 7/30/1927
95 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Ukulele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 760.M Maui BISH 7/1/1919
96 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui; Kipahulu Valley. Midcamp bog On margin of bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5883 Maui BISH 3/9/1988
97 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east maui, hana district, keanae ahu, koolau forest reserve, tr 5(29), n slope of haleakala, along w fork of w wailuaiki stream Wet `ohi`a forest with other native trees, a treefern and native shrub understory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN higashino, p.k. holt, r.a. collector number: pkh 9069 Maui BISH 6/1/1980
98 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Keanae Pali, E of Ukulele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 637.M Maui BISH 7/17/1919
99 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. makawao district, haiku uka ahu, tr 3(33), nw slope of haleakala, on ridge east of haipuaena stream Wet `ohi`a forest with other native trees, a treefern and native shrub understory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN higashino, p.k. holt, r.a. collector number: pkh 9351 Maui BISH 6/10/1980
100 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Koolau Forest Reserve, Along Olinda Pipe-line Trail, between Waikamoi & Honomanu Streams Montane rain forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Webster, G.L. 13951 Maui BISH 6/26/1968
101 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve, Along ridge above N rim of Kipahulu With Cheirodendron, Metrosideros, Peperomia & Broussaisia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harrison, B. 296 Maui BISH 4/29/1973
102 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Ukulele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 762.M Maui BISH 7/1/1919
103 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve, On top of an old cindercone near N rim of Kipahulu With Dicranopteris, Pelea, Metrosideros & Broussaisia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harrison, B. 313 Maui BISH 7/9/1973
104 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east maui, hana district, hana forest reserve, tr 10(7/8), ne slope of haleakala, along kalapawili ridge Wet `ohi`a forest with other native trees, a treefern and native shrub understory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. mceldowney, p.h. collector number: frw 2883 Maui BISH 7/26/1980
105 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Makawao District, Haiku Uka AHU, Tr 3(33), NW slope of Haleakala, on ridge east of Haipuaena Stream Wet `ohi`a forest with other native trees, a treefern and native shrub understory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Higashino, P.K. PKH 9351 Maui BISH 6/10/1980
106 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East of Ukulele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 882.M Maui BISH 7/20/1919
107 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. upper w wailuanui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. bily, p. collector number: 9862 Oahu BISH 6/25/2002
108 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east maui, hana district, haleakala, wai eleele, apparently at head of waihoi stream, 0.5 mile e of wai anapanapa Moist (?) forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. mitchell, a.l. collector number: 21048 Maui BISH 8/17/1945
109 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east maui, hana district, haleakala, s rim of kipahulu valley, kuiki Mossy rain forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. mitchell, a.l. collector number: 21242 Maui BISH 8/30/1945
110 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. Ukulele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 963.M Maui BISH 7/27/1919
111 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east maui, haleakala, ukulele to waikamoi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 8627 Maui BISH 10/1/1910
112 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve, S end of an immense bog, overlooking the N rim of Kipahulu With Dryopteris spp. & various other ferns, Cheirodendron, Ilex & Metrosideros. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harrison, B. 471 Maui BISH 9/22/1973
113 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east maui, hana district, hana forest reserve, on top of an old cindercone near n rim of kipahulu With Dicranopteris, Pelea, Metrosideros & Broussaisia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN harrison, b. collector number: 313 Maui BISH 7/9/1973
114 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, along Waikamoi Flume Wet `ohi`a rain forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 4793 Maui BISH 1/15/1983
115 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east of ukulele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 888.m Oahu BISH 7/21/1919
116 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. upper W Wailuanui montane, wet forest; Broussaisia arguta, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Coprosma ochracea, Melicope clusiifolia, Hedyotis hillebrandii, Rubus hawaiensis, Styphelia tameiameiae, Vaccinium calycinum, Clermontia arborescens, Ilex anomala, epiphytic ferns, bryophytes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 9862 Maui BISH 6/25/2002
117 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. keanae gap, halehaku PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1080.m Oahu BISH 8/7/1909
118 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve, Tr 11(4), NE slope of Haleakala, along E part of Kalapawili Ridge Wet `ohi`a forest with other native trees, a treefern and native shrub understory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 2901 Maui BISH 7/27/1980
119 Geniostoma venosum (Sherff) Byng & Christenh. east maui, hana district, hana forest reserve, tr 11(18), ne slope of haleakala, along ridge kawaipapa/mokulehua g Wet `ohi`a forest with other native trees, a treefern and native shrub understory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN higashino, p.k. holt, r.a. collector number: pkh 9313 Maui BISH 6/30/1980
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